Sol Picó
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Sol Picó Monllor (born 1967) is a Spanish dancer and choreographer. She has studied ,
ballet Ballet () is a type of performance dance that originated during the Italian Renaissance in the fifteenth century and later developed into a concert dance form in France and Russia. It has since become a widespread and highly technical form ...
, and
contemporary dance Contemporary dance is a genre of dance performance that developed during the mid-twentieth century and has since grown to become one of the dominant genres for formally trained dancers throughout the world, with particularly strong popularity in ...
, and combines different techniques and languages in her productions in a groundbreaking way. In 1993 she created the Sol Picó Company, with which she has become one of the most heterodox choreographers and dancers of the Spanish contemporary scene. She has received numerous awards, including 10
Premios Max The Max Awards for the Performing Arts (Los Premios Max de las Artes Escénicas, ), commonly known as the Premios Max, are presented annually to honour professionals and organisations in Spain for their contributions to the performing arts. The ...
, the (2004), the (2015) and the National Dance Award of Spain (2016).


Biography

Sol Picó graduated in Spanish and Classical Dance at the Oscar Esplà Conservatory in
Alicante Alicante ( ca-valencia, Alacant) is a city and municipality in the Valencian Community, Spain. It is the capital of the province of Alicante and a historic Mediterranean port. The population of the city was 337,482 , the second-largest in ...
in 1985. She completed her training at La Fábrica Espai de Dansa in Barcelona (1986–1988), La Ménagerie de Verre in Paris (1988–1989), and Movement Research in New York (1997). During her trip to Paris she studied under directors such as ,
Susanne Linke Susanne Linke (born 19 June 1944) is an internationally renowned German dancer and choreographer who is one of the major innovators of German Tanztheater, along with Pina Bausch and Reinhild Hoffmann. Family Susanne Linke was born in Lüneburg, G ...
, and Sara Sughiara.


Professional career

She took her first steps as a professional with the Alcoy theater company La Cassola, and created her first company, Danza Robadura, in 1988. From 1990 to 2003, during the first years of her professional career, she worked as a performer and choreographer with companies and creators such as Rayo Malayo Danza, , and La Fura dels Baus. In 1993, she created the Sol Picó Company in Barcelona, which allowed her to develop her personal stamp and establish herself in the city. From 2002 to 2004, the Sol Picó Company was a resident dance company at the
Teatre Nacional de Catalunya Teatre Nacional de Catalunya (TNC; ; ''National Theatre of Catalonia'') is a public theatre located in Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain. It was created by the Culture Department of the Catalan Government to normalize and enhance the theatre and dance i ...
. Trained in classical dance and performing in alternative theater, she has become one of the most heterodox choreographers and dancers of the contemporary scene. In 2003 she premiered ''La dona manca o Barbi-Superestar'', a show that explores the female universe. Nine female performers, six dancers, and three musicians build and deconstruct the feminine world, its integrity and fragility. In her review for the newspaper ''
La Vanguardia ' (; , Spanish for "The Vanguard") is a Spanish daily newspaper, founded in 1881. It is printed in Spanish and, since 3 May 2011, also in Catalan (Spanish copy is automatically translated into Catalan). It has its headquarters in Barcelona and i ...
'', wrote: In the spring of 2009 Picó premiered ''El llac de les mosques'' (The Lake of the Flies), a piece for two dancers, four musicians, and an actor, described as: In 2012 she prepared ''Llàgrimes d'Àngel'' (Angel Tears) on the occasion of the presentation of the Romanesque Art Collection at the Museu Nacional d'Art de Catalunya. That November she inaugurated the Fringe Festival, Beijing's international avant-garde performing arts event, with ''El llac de les mosques''. Her next production was ''Memòries d'una puça'' (Memories of a Flea). In 2013 Picó reflected on the
financial crisis A financial crisis is any of a broad variety of situations in which some financial assets suddenly lose a large part of their nominal value. In the 19th and early 20th centuries, many financial crises were associated with banking panics, and man ...
and proposed a flight forward as a reaction and hope for the social situation. A very hard physical spectacle that caused a serious injury to the dancer during its premiere at the Festival Temporada Alta, it was conceived "as a sort of intimate 'red movie', asking constant questions: 'In the continuous movement, do we flee or move forward?'; 'What do we leave behind and how does it affect us?'; 'To what extent are we real participants in the construction of our future?'; 'The relations established in this nomadic journey – are they complicit, are they collaborative?'; 'Who are we and how do we choose our traveling companions?'" In 2014 she presented ''One-hit wonders'', a solo show in which she reviews her 20-year career, selecting the best moments of her shows ''Bésame el Cactus'' (2000), ''La dona manca o Barbi-Superestar'' (2003), ''Paella mixta'' (2004), ''Memòries d'una puça'' (2012), and ''DVA'' (2012). In May 2014 she premiered ''La piel del huevo te lo da'' at Barcelona's Ciutat Flamenco Festival, reflecting on women through flamenco and contemporary dance. She directed and performed in the show with actress Candela Peña in her theatrical debut, the singer La Shica, and the musicians Dani Tejedor on percussion and Bernat Guardia on double bass. The work was also presented in Madrid at the in January 2015. In February 2015, when Picó celebrated the 20th anniversary of her company, she received the for leading her artistic career "with rigor, joy, and quality" and for teamwork and her involvement in the city and the neighborhood in collaboration with other artists. In 2016, she received the National Dance Award in the Creation category, granted by Spain's Ministry of Education, Culture, and Sports.


Commitment to equality

Picó reflects the feminine universe in many of her works, questions stereotypes, and is committed to the defense of equality. In 2012 she endorsed a letter signed by 200 women from all areas of Catalan culture addressed to the
Generalitat de Catalunya The Generalitat de Catalunya (; oc, label= Aranese, Generalitat de Catalonha; es, Generalidad de Cataluña), or the Government of Catalonia, is the institutional system by which Catalonia politically organizes its self-government. It is formed ...
's Minister of Culture, , calling for "an effort to combat gender inequality." Also in January 2014, she endorsed a letter to the government from women intellectuals and artists requesting the withdrawal of the draft bill presented by Minister Gallardón which would reduce women's rights in regard to abortion. In the show ''WW We Women'' (2015) she presents a collective and intercultural perspective with a collaborative project with other artists to reflect on the role of women within the current social structure. In October 2015 she choreographed and performed in the premiere of ''Només som dones'' (We are Only Women) at the Teatre Nacional de Catalunya, with and Maika Makovski, directed by . It was written by about the silenced perspectives of women in the
Spanish Civil War The Spanish Civil War ( es, Guerra Civil Española)) or The Revolution ( es, La Revolución, link=no) among Nationalists, the Fourth Carlist War ( es, Cuarta Guerra Carlista, link=no) among Carlism, Carlists, and The Rebellion ( es, La Rebeli ...
and
Franco's dictatorship Francoist Spain ( es, España franquista), or the Francoist dictatorship (), was the period of Spanish history between 1939 and 1975, when Francisco Franco ruled Spain after the Spanish Civil War with the title . After his death in 1975, Sp ...
.


Works


Collaborations

* 1990–2003: ''No es todo metal'' with Francesc Bravo's Company Rayo Malayo; short film ''Ojos que no ven'' with ; dance video ''No Paris'' with Joan Pueyo; ''Dadle café y XXX'' with La Fura dels Baus; ''Etrangel'' with La Danaus Teatro; ''Filo'' with Juan López; ''Cròniques'' with Joan Ollé; ''Lear'' with Carme Portaceli * 1991: Actress at the 1st ''Conferencia en Rilolaxcia '91'' with * 1993: Video of the El Último de la Fila song "Como un burro amarrado en la puerta del baile" * 1993: Actress in the short film ''Retrats'' directed by Marcel.lí Antúnez and JM Aixalá * 2003: Actress and co-director with Octavi Masià on the short film ''El 64'' * 2007: Artistic direction of the 2007 Premios Max gala in Bilbao, and of ''Viatges a la Felicitat'' for the Teatre Nacional de Catalunya's project "T Dansa" * 2009: Direction of the marionette play and music for the Barcelona salon "La Puntual" with singer Mariona Sagarra and puppeteer Eugenio Navarro; recording of the short film ''Praeludium'' by Pau Durà; actress and dancer in the play ''El Ball'' directed by Sergi Belbel * 2010: Guided tour ''Vist per Sol Picó'' of the Picasso Museum in Barcelona * 2011: Participation in the exhibition ''Salvador Dalí canta'' at the Acoustic Festival of Figueres; participation in the inaugural season of the Theater l'Archipel of Perpignan; participation in the TV special ''Una historia para el nuevo año''; guided tour of the MNAC with the piece ''Llàgrimes d'Àngel'' * 2012: Choreography for the ''Gala Gaudí''; workshops Animalaris in Madrid and Juneda InCursió, Lleida; choreography for the concert ''A tot Vent'' at L'Auditori, Barcelona; appearance in the Dácil López music video "¿Por qué no estás aquí?" * 2015: Film ''Cerca de tu casa'' with director Eduard Cortés about evictions


Awards and recognitions


Premios Max


Others

* 2002: Butaca Award for Best Dance Show for ''Bésame el Cactus'' * 2002: Valencia Critics' Award for ''Bésame el Cactus'' * 2002: Distinguished with Applause by the for ''Bésame el Cactus'' * 2003: Performing Arts Awards of the
Generalitat Valenciana The Generalitat Valenciana is the generic name covering the different self-government institutions under which the Spanish autonomous community of Valencia is politically organized. It consists of seven institutions including the ''Corts Val ...
: Best Dance Performer, Best Choreographic Direction, Best Dance Show for ''Bésame el Cactus'' * 2003: Public Prize of
Tarragona Tarragona (, ; Phoenician: ''Tarqon''; la, Tarraco) is a port city located in northeast Spain on the Costa Daurada by the Mediterranean Sea. Founded before the fifth century BC, it is the capital of the Province of Tarragona, and part of Tarr ...
for Best Dance Show for ''Bésame el Cactus'' * 2003: Butaca Award for Best Dance Show for ''La dona manca o Barbi-Superestar'' * 2004: * 2007: Billboard Award of Turias * 2008: La Peladilla d'Or d'Alcoy * 2009: FAD Sebastià Gasch Prize for ''El Llac de les Mosques'' * 2009: Prize for Best Show of the 15th edition of the International Street Theater Festival in
Pula Pula (; also known as Pola, it, Pola , hu, Pòla, Venetian; ''Pola''; Istriot: ''Puola'', Slovene: ''Pulj'') is the largest city in Istria County, Croatia, and the seventh-largest city in the country, situated at the southern tip of the I ...
, Croatia for ''Sirena a la plancha'' * 2009: Prize for Best Dance Production of the 23rd International Theater and Dance Fair of Huesca for ''El llac de les mosques'' * 2012: Prize of the
TVE TVE may stand for: Television * Televisión Española, a Spanish state-owned public-service television broadcaster ** TVE HD, a high-definition channel run by Televisión Española * Televisão Educativa, a defunct Brazilian TV network * TV Eduk ...
program ''Continuará'' * 2015: * 2016: National Dance Award of Spain, Creation Category


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Pico, Sol 1967 births 20th-century Spanish dancers 21st-century Spanish dancers Contemporary dancers Flamenco dancers Living people People from Alcoy Spanish ballerinas Spanish choreographers Women choreographers 20th-century Spanish women